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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Wheat seedling emergence estimated from seed analysis
Autores:  Boligon,Alexandra Augusti
Lúcio,Alessandro Dal'Col
Lopes,Sidinei José
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto
Garcia,Danton Camacho
Data:  2011-06-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Stepwise multiple regression analysis
Path analysis
Factor analysis
Seed quality
Resumo:  There are various vigor tests for the evaluation of seeds physiological quality, however, few studies correlate this tests with plants emergency. This study aimed at identifying wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seed analysis variables that best predict seedling emergence. Wheat seeds (CEP 30 cultivar) were divided into two batches, one initially subjected to the accelerated ageing process and forming the low-quality batch, and the other, without application of the accelerated ageing process, to compose a high-quality batch. The following seed test variables were evaluated: (i) percentage of normal seedlings in the germination tests, (ii) initial germination counting, (iii) accelerated ageing, (iv) cold test without soil, (v) germination speed index, and (vi) emergence of seedlings in sand after seven and 15 days. The following seedling characteristics were evaluated: root and shoot lengths, total length, and dry mass of the root and shoot. The characteristics evaluated for the seedlings were subjected to path analysis and the seed tests variables to stepwise multiple regression analysis, taking seedling emergence at seven days as the response variable. Factor analysis was also carried out on all variables. Dry mass of the shoot and root length presented the best correlation with seedling emergence for the high-quality batch, but this behavior was not observed for any variable in the low-quality batch. Accelerated ageing was the best seedling emergence estimator for both batches of the used cultivar.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000300010
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-90162011000300010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.68 n.3 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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