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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Salinomycin and virginiamycin for lactating cows supplemented on pasture
Autores:  Oliveira,Isis Scatolin de
Sousa,Daniel de Paula
Queiroz,Augusto Cesar de
Macedo,Bruna Gomes
Neves,Camila Garcia
Bianchi,Isabela Eloisa
Teobaldo,Ronyatta Weich
Data:  2015-08-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Panicum maximum
Digestibility
Feeding behavior
Ionophores
Nitrogen balance
Resumo:  Animals on pasture generally show higher feed efficiency as a result of the use of antibiotics. This study evaluated the effect of the antimicrobials salinomycin and/or virginiamycin on production and the ruminal parameters of supplemented dairy cows grazing on Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania. Twelve Holstein/Zebu multiparous cows were used, distributed in three Latin squares, one for the evaluation of ruminal parameters, and the others for production parameters. Cows on pasture were fed 50 % of their estimated intake with corn silage and concentrate supplements containing salinomycin, virginiamycin or a combination of additives, in doses of 120 and 150 mg kg−1, respectively. There were no differences in milk production and composition, energy and nitrogen balance, dry matter digestibility and feeding behavior. However, salinomycin and virginiamycin each reduced pasture and total dry matter intake by about 14 % and 10 %, with a consequent improvement in feed efficiency.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000400285
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/0103-9016-2013-0401
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.72 n.4 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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