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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Quality and sensorial characteristics of osmotically dehydrated mango with syrups of inverted sugar and sucrose
Autores:  Bernardi,Sabrina
Bodini,Renata B.
Marcatti,Bruna
Petrus,Rodrigo Rodrigues
Favaro-Trindade,Carmen Sílvia
Data:  2009-02-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Mangifera indica
Sensory acceptance
Loss in mass
Solids incorporation
Resumo:  Osmotic dehydration is becoming more popular as a complementary treatment in the processing of dehydrated foods, since it presents some advantages such as minimising heat damage to the colour and flavour, inhibiting enzymatic browning and thus dispensing the addition of sulphite and, mainly, reducing energy costs. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of using inverted sugar and sucrose syrups as osmotic agents in the dehydration of mango. The conditions used in the dehydration process were: syrup/fruit ratio of 3:1 (v/w); temperature of 45ºC and constant stirring. The in natura and osmo-dehydrated fruits were evaluated in relation to pH, moisture content, water activity (a w) and soluble solids (ºBrix). Solids incorporation and loss in mass after the dehydration process were also determined. The sensory acceptance of the in natura and osmo-dehydrated fruits was determined for the attributes of aroma, flavour, texture and overall acceptance using a hedonic scale. Osmotic dehydration resulted in a reduction in moisture content and water activity, an increase in Brix and maintenance of the pH. The treatment with inverted sugar syrup resulted in more significant alterations in moisture content, a w, Brix, solids incorporation and loss in mass than the treatment with sucrose syrup. Mangos osmo-dehydrated with inverted sugar (55.3% inversion rate) syrup obtained acceptance similar to in natura mangos, this treatment being considered the most adequate for dehydration purposes.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000100005
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-90162009000100005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.66 n.1 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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