| Registro completo |
| Provedor de dados: |
Scientia Agricola
|
| País: |
Brazil
|
| Título: |
Performance of ginger grass (Lippia alba) for traits related to the production of essential oil
|
| Autores: |
Yamamoto,Paula Yuri
Colombo,Carlos Augusto
Azevedo Filho,Joaquim Adelino
Lourenção,André Luiz
Marques,Márcia Ortiz Mayo
Morais,Guilherme Domingues da Silva
Chiorato,Alisson Fernando
Martins,Antônio Lúcio Mello
Siqueira,Walter José
|
| Data: |
2008-01-01
|
| Ano: |
2008
|
| Palavras-chave: |
G x E interaction
Phenotypic stability
Sustainable agriculture
Genetic breeding
Clonal selection
|
| Resumo: |
Lippia alba (Verbenaceae) is a shrub whose essential oil has important biological, pharmacological, and aromatizing properties. To reach the sustained cultivation of new species with economic potential, the present study aimed to evaluate L. alba performance for fresh leaf matter (FM), leaf dry matter (DM), virus symptoms (VS - Cucumber mosaic virus, CMV), oil yield (OY), and oil chemical composition (OC), and to evaluate DM stability and adaptability. Ten genotypes of four chemical groups (chemotypes) were evaluated in six experiments designed as randomized blocks with two plants per plot, over the whole State of São Paulo, Brazil. A 2.0 x 0.4 x 1.6 m spacing was used in Monte Alegre do Sul and Pindorama, while a 1.0 x 0.4 x 0.6 m spacing was used in Campinas, where four experiments were established under different irrigation and fertilization conditions. The genotype effect was significant (p < 0.05) for all traits evaluated, with high leaf productivity of IAC-16 (citral chemotype), best OY means in the linalool and limonene/carvone chemotypes, and susceptibility of the latter chemotype to CMV. The genotype performance oscillations in the six environments were significant for FM and DM, and despite their significance for phytochemical traits (OY and OC), they were of low magnitude. No qualitative variation was detected for OC. The IAC-2 (linalool) and IAC-13 (limonene/carvone) genotypes showed high stability and wide adaptability, and are recommended to establish initial cultivations of this species. This research also indicated genetic sources to start Lippia alba genetic breeding programs.
|
| Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
|
| Idioma: |
Inglês
|
| Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000500006
|
| Editor: |
São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
|
| Relação: |
10.1590/S0103-90162008000500006
|
| Formato: |
text/html
|
| Fonte: |
Scientia Agricola v.65 n.5 2008
|
| Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
|
|
