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Provedor de dados:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Post-harvest quality of papaya coated with polivinilic alcohol and maize starch
Autores:  Pigozzi,Mariana Teixeira
Silva,Vanessa Mendes
Mendes,Fabrícia Queiroz
Oliveira,Isadora Rebouças Nolasco de
Moraes,Allan Robledo Fialho e
Lopes,Everaldo Antônio
Data:  2021-01-01
Ano:  2021
Palavras-chave:  Carica papaya L.
Storage
Respiratory rate
Fermentation
Firmness.
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Climacteric fruits have short postharvest shelf life. Coating is an alternative to minimize fruit ripening and post-harvest losses. Maize starch (S) and polivinilic alcohol - PVOH (P), isolated or blended, can be used in the formulation of coatings. However, little is known about the potential of PVOH-containing coatings in postharvest conservation of fruits. Papaya were aftercoated with 5 coating formulations: 3% starch (S), 3% PVOH (P), 2.25% S + 0.75% P, 1.5% S + 1.5% P and 0.75% S + 2.25% P. The fruits were kept at room temperature (20 ± 5 °C and 70 ± 10% RH) and physicochemical characteristics were evaluated for up to eight days. Uncoated fruits were used as control. In general, maize starch and PVOH. In general, maize starch and PVOH coatings reduced the weight loss and did not affect total soluble solids concentration. 3% PVOH coating increased the acidity and decreased the pH of the fruits, and excessively inhibited gas exchange between fruit and the environment. In this study, 3% maize starch coating was more efficient in prolonging the postharvest life of papaya.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542021000100400
Editor:  Editora da Universidade Federal de Lavras
Relação:  10.1590/1413-7054202145019120
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia v.45 2021
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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