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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Alternatives to antibiotics in diets of weaned piglets
Autores:  Ferreira,Soraia Viana
Barbosa,Lívia Maria dos Reis
Soares,Marcos Henrique
Marcolla,Camila Schultz
Holanda,Débora Muratori
Saraiva,Alysson
Data:  2017-12-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Additives
Growth promoters
Organic acids
Prebiotics
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of growth promoter additives an alternative to antibiotics on performance, intestinal morphology and on microbiota of 21-to-35-day-old piglets. A total of 160 commercial crossbred piglets (males and females) with initial weight of 6.10±0.709kg were allotted in a completely randomized design with five treatments: Basal diet - Negative Control (NC); Basal diet + antibiotic (PC); Basal diet + mannanoligosaccharides (MOS); Basal diet + organic acids (OA), Basal diet + mannanoligosacharides + organic acids (MOS+OA), eight replicates and four piglets per experimental unit. The inclusion of additives in the diets had no effect (P>0.05) on the final average weight of piglets. Similarly, no effects (P<0.05) were observed on average daily feed intake and on average daily weight gain. The feed conversion improved (P<0.01) with the inclusion of additives in the diets compared to piglets fed with the NC. There was no effect (P>0.05) of the dietary additives on intestinal morphology and microbiota composition (enterobacteria and lactobacilli). Use of antibiotics, prebiotics, organic acids or prebiotics associated with organic acids in the diet improves feed conversion of piglets from 21 to 35 days of age. The additives have no major effects on piglets’ intestinal morphology and microbiota.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017001200651
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20170074
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.47 n.12 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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