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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Pedogenic iron oxides in soils of the Acre State, Brazil
Autores:  Inda,Alberto Vasconcellos
Fink,Jessé Rodrigo
Santos,Tatiele Fruett dos
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Mineralogy
X ray diffraction
Hematite
Goethite.
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Iron oxides are environmental indicators and influence on physical and chemical behavior of soils. This research aimed to identify and characterize pedogenic iron oxides in soils of the Acre state, Brazil. The soils developed from sedimentary rocks of the Solimões Formation. Twenty one samples of subsurface horizons were collected from ten soil profiles. Soil samples were analyzed by x-ray diffractometry associated to selective chemical dissolutions. Fe contents in the clay minerals (Fes), in the pedogenic iron oxides (Fed) and in the poorly crystalline oxides (Feo) were determined. The Al3+-substitution and the mean crystal diameter of goethite and hematite were estimated. Soils presented low contents of Fes and Fed. The Fed/Fes ratio indicated soils in the intermediate stage of weathering, with dominance of goethite, hematite and maghemite. This condition of weathering was confirmed by the higher frequency of goethites and hematite with intermediate Al3+-substitution. Goethites have isodimensional forms and hematite have flat plaques forms.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000800251
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20180209
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.48 n.8 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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