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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Hydroxyapatite-lignin composite as a metallic implant-bone tissue osseointegration improver: experimental study in dogs
Autores:  Valente,Fabrício Luciani
Santos,Letícia Corrêa
Sepúlveda,Rodrigo Viana
Gonçalves,Gustavo Pereira
Eleotério,Renato Barros
Reis,Emily Correna Carlo
Borges,Andréa Pacheco Batista
Data:  2016-02-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Biomaterial
Biocompatibility
Osseointegration
Osteoconduction
Tissue regeneration
Resumo:  The study aimed to evaluate biocompatibility, osteoconduction and osseointegration of a pasty composite of hydroxyapatite (20%) and lignin (80%) as a promoter of metal implant and bone tissue integration. An intramedullary Schanz pin was implanted in both tibias of fifteen bitches. In the left tibia, the pin was coated with the biomaterial at the time of surgery. Marrow cavity was also filled with the biomaterial. Right limb did not receive the biomaterial, then constituting the control group. Tibias were harvested from five animals at 8, 60 and 150 days after surgery; three of them were analyzed by histological and biomechanical assessment and the two remaining tibias by X-ray diffraction. Results showed that the biomaterial is biocompatible, with osteoconductivity and osseointegration properties. Histological analysis and diffractograms showed the presence of hydroxyapatite in samples in all periods, although the presence of organic material of low crystallinity was variable. There was no statistical difference in the forces required for removal of the biocompatibility, osteoconductivity and osseointegration, it was not able to promote a better intramedullary pin anchorage.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000200324
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20150110
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.2 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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