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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Yield, water use efficiency, and yield response factor in carrot crop under different irrigation depths
Autores:  Carvalho,Daniel Fonseca de
Oliveira Neto,Dionizio Honório de
Felix,Luiz Fernando
Guerra,José Guilherme Marinho
Salvador,Conan Ayade
Data:  2016-07-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Daucus carota
Crop water requirement
Soil water balance
TDR
Organic production
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different irrigation depths on the yield, water use efficiency (WUE), and yield response factor (Ky) of carrot (cv. 'Brasília') in the edaphoclimatic conditions of Baixada Fluminense, RJ, Brazil. Field trials were conducted in a Red-Yellow Argisol in the 2010-2011period. A randomized block design was used, with 5 treatments (depths) and 4 replicates. Depths were applied by drippers with different flow rates, and the irrigation was managed by time domain reflectometry (TDR) technique. The reference (ETo) and crop (ETc) evapotranspiration depths reached 286.3 and 264.1mm in 2010, and 336.0 and 329.9mm in 2011, respectively. The root yield varied from 30.4 to 68.9t ha-1 as a response to treatments without irrigation and 100% replacement of the soil water depth, respectively. Values for WUE in the carrot crop varied from 15 to 31kg m-3 and the mean Ky value was 0.82. The mean values for Kc were obtained in the initial (0.76), intermediate (1.02), and final (0.96) stages. Carrot crop was influenced by different water depths (treatments) applied, and the highest value for WUE was obtained for 63.4% of soil water replacement.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000701145
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20150363
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.7 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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