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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Low-pressure solvent extraction of oil from macauba (Acrocomia aculeata) pulp: characterization of oil and defatted meal
Autores:  Trentini,Caroline Portilho
Oliveira,Dalany Menezes
Zanette,Cristina Maria
Silva,Camila da
Data:  2016-04-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Acrocomia aculeata
Vegetable oil
Defatted meal.
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: This study aimed to extract the oil from macauba pulp using a low-pressure solvent extraction, as well as characterisation of the extracts and defatted meal obtained using different solvents (n-hexane, ethyl acetate and isopropanol). Results reported higher yields in oil, 27.43%, using isopropanol (P<0.05), wherein the highest levels of β-carotene in the extract, 348.30mg 100g-1, were obtained with this solvent. In the composition of the extracts, monounsaturated fatty acids were predominantly found, and it was reported that the type of solvent had no significant influence (P>0.05) on the composition; however, in the quantification of free glycerol compounds, isopropanol showed higher levels, 104.15mg 100g-1, of these compounds (P<0.05). Meals had higher ash, protein and fibre content when compared to pulp. Thus, oil removal can be stated to promote water retention capacity; however, it has no influence on the other technological characteristics evaluated.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400725
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20150740
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.4 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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