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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in whole milk powderand estimated daily intake for a population of children
Autores:  Costabeber,Ijoni Hilda
Coelho,Andreia Niederauer
Schwanz,Thiago Guilherme
Weis,Grazielle Castagna Cezimbra
Carpilovsky,Cristiane Köhler
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Indicator PCBs
Milk powder
Daily intake
Children
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are chemical contaminants classified as persistent organic pollutants. Although, their use has been banned for several decades, PCBs are still scattered in the environment and; therefore, all living organisms may be exposed to these compounds. Diet, especially fatty foods such as milk, has been recognized as one of the main sources of human exposure to PCBs. Hence, the aim of this study was to evaluate the residual levels of indicator PCBs in whole milk powder consumed by preschool children in the Municipality of Imbé, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil and to determine the estimated daily intake of these PCBs through this food. Analyses were performed by GC-μECD and the results were confirmed by GC/MS. The PCBs 28, 52 and 153 displayed values ​​below the limit of quantification. The PCBs 138 and 180 showed mean values of 0.073 and 0.157ng.g-1 lipid, respectively. These values were below the reference limits established by the European Community. The estimated total daily intake of PCBs was 0.110ng.g-1 lipid of body weight per day, a value lower than that established by the legislations of Belgium and Norway.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018001200752
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20180505
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.48 n.12 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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