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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Hydro-physical processes and soil properties correlated with origin of soil hydrophobicity
Autores:  Vogelmann,Eduardo Saldanha
Reichert,José Miguel
Prevedello,Juliana
Awe,Gabriel Oladele
Data:  2013-09-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Hydrophobic
Hydrophilic
Organic matter
Water repellency
Soil moisture
Resumo:  Hydrophobicity is the phenomenon where the soil has reduced wettability, usually associated with coating of soil particles by hydrophobic organic substances. This study aimed to provide a description of the hydrophobicity occurrence, highlight recent discoveries about the origin of phenomenon and discuss the main hydro-physical properties and chemical processes linked to the development of hydrophobic behavior in soils. Hydrophobicity is associated with other factors such as soil moisture, presence of some fungi species, particle size, soil pH and occurrence of burnings. The causative substances may be provided by local vegetation, through deposition or decomposition. The dependence and combination of different factors that influence hydrophobicity in soils lead to a spatial and temporal variability of the phenomenon, with negative consequences in the processes of infiltration and water percolation, affecting the three-dimensional distribution and dynamics of soil moisture. Thus, the occurrence of a hydrophobic character requires special attention, especially regarding soil use and management.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000900008
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-84782013005000107
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.43 n.9 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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