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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Relationship between diurnal grazing time and herbage intake in dairy cows in rotational grazing
Autores:  Ribeiro Filho,Henrique Mendonça Nunes
Setelich,Elena Apezteguia
Crestani,Steben
Dias,Kamila Maciel
Mantovani,Carolina
Valenti,Joana
Data:  2011-11-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Ingestive behaviour
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Sward structure
Resumo:  The aim of this study was describe the relationship between grazing time and herbage intake and identify tools to grazing management of dairy cows grazing Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) on a rotational grazing method. Six dairy cows in mid-lactation period were allowed to graze paddocks during three grazing cycles. During each cycle cows grazed two paddocks with 9 days of occupation by paddock and an herbage allowance of 30kg DM cow-1 day-1. Measurements were made in the last 9 days of each period and during intervals between cycles cows grazed an adjacent area with a mixed of temperate species. It was compared three grazing cycles and cows eating similar herbage amount with different daily grazing time. Independently of herbage intake, daily grazing time increased 12min by cm of the reduction on leaf height. Reductions on efficiency to graze are clearly associated to structural traits of canopy as proximity to ground level and stems + pseudo-stems content on the graze layer. In conclusion, under rotational grazing, daily grazing time is strongly associated with leaf height in the grazing layer, but it is not a good indicator of DM herbage intake. Structural traits of canopy are clearly associated with efficiency to graze, independently of daily herbage intake.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011001100026
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-84782011005000140
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.41 n.11 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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