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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Detection of resistance genes and evaluation of water quality at zoo lakes in Brazil
Autores:  Faria,Ana Carolina Silva de
Godoy,Isabela de
Sanches,Anderson Aparecido Amorim
Iglesias,Gabriela Accardi
Candido,Stefhano Luiz
Paz,Regina Célia Rodrigues da
Nakazato,Luciano
Dutra,Valéria
Data:  2016-05-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Multidrug resistance
Zoo pollution
Aquatic environment
Enterobacteriaceae
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The investigation of the presence of antibiotic-resistance genes in aquatic environments is important to identify possible reservoirs of resistant microorganisms that could be a threat to human and animal health. The aims of this study were to analyze the presence of genes conferring resistance to antimicrobials in the aquatic environment and to assess the quality of water in zoo lakes. Results showed a pattern of genes conferring resistance to multiple antibiotics and turbidity, which was expected to be due to the presence of contaminants. The most frequent genes were sul I and sul II (sulfonamides), which were present in all the lakes, followed by genes encoding β-lactamases such as blaPSE I (77.8%) and ampC (66.7%). However, tet(K), tet(M), and ermC genes were not detected. There was a positive correlation between the number of Enterobacteriaceae and resistance genes. In conclusion, the source of contamination of all lakes was probably the neighboring urban sewage or wastewater that increased the frequency of the total coliforms and resistance genes, which in turn posed a threat to the conservation of the animal life inhabiting the zoo.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500860
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20150827
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.5 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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