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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Organic fertilization and botanical insecticides to control two-spotted spider mite in strawberry
Autores:  Marques-Francovig,Camila Regina
Mikami,Adriana Yatie
Dutra,Viviane
Carvalho,Mateus Gimenez
Picareli,Bruno
Ventura,Maurício Ursi
Data:  2014-11-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Integrated pest management
Botanical insecticide
Organic agriculture
Resumo:  Strawberry fields receive several pesticides spraying and residues in fruits are recurrent. Development and application of methods that avoid applying pesticides mostly during fructification period are imminent needs. Comparison of population of two-sppoted spider mite (TSSM) Tetranychus urticae Koch. in organic and mineral fertilized plants (as used by growers) and treated with alternative products were done. Plants were grown in vessels in a greenhouse infested with local population of TSSM. Extracts of Tephrosia voggeli (Hook), neem oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.), and lime sulfur were applied three times against TSSM in ten days intervals. Assessments were done three times after each spraying. Interaction between fertilization and spraying alternatives was also assessed but was not significant. TSSM population was about 44% lesser in organic fertilized plants than those in inorganic fertilized. T. voggeli extracts reduced in large amounts TSSM; neem oil reduced in some assessments and an intermediate reduction was found for sulfur lime. Organic fertilization and T. voggeli extracts are potential strategies to manage TSSM and additional studies are proposed to enable wide utilization
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014001101908
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20131575
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.44 n.11 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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