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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Milk from different species on physicochemical and microstructural yoghurt properties
Autores:  Vianna,Felipe Santana
Canto,Anna Carolina Vilhena da Cruz Silva
Costa-Lima,Bruno
Salim,Ana Paula
Balthazar,Celso Fasura
Costa,Marion Pereira
Panzenhagen,Pedro
Rachid,Rachel
Franco,Robson Maia
Adam Conte-Junior,Carlos
Silva,Adriana Cristina de Oliveira
Data:  2019-01-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Fermented products
Texture
Microstructure
Sheep milk
Goat milk
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The aim of the present research was to evaluate differences in chemical properties and physical structure of yoghurt produced with milk from different species (sheep, cow, and goat). For each trial, whole raw sheep (S), cow (C), and goat (G) milk were used to manufacture 4L of yoghurts (Y) from each species (SY, CY, and GY, respectively). The SY demonstrated the greatest (P<0.05) values of total solids, protein, and lipid contents, reflecting on greater (P<0.05) firmness, apparent viscosity and water-holding capacity, and lower (P<0.05) syneresis index than CY and GY. Consequently, SY exhibited a more compact microstructure and homogeneous matrix with fewer pores. Furthermore, CY and GY microstructure contained a greater number of pores, which exhibited greater size heterogeneity than SY. Therefore, based on the evaluated physicochemical and microstructural properties of yoghurt, SY demonstrated the most desirable parameter values for dairy industry representing an alternative substitution for cow’s milk yogurt.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000600750
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20180522
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.49 n.6 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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