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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Prepartum progestagen supplementation in swine: a strategy to facilitate piglet care and prevent early parturition
Autores:  Haas,Cristina Sangoi
Santos,Monike Quirino dos
Rovani,Monique Tomazele
Santos,Joabel Tonellotto dos
Mellagi,Ana Paula Gonçalves
Bortolozzo,Fernando Pandolfo
Gasperin,Bernardo Garziera
Gonçalves,Paulo Bayard Dias
Data:  2017-11-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Farrowing induction
Intravaginal device
Progestagen
Early parturiton
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Gestation length in swine has a considerable amplitude and both early and delayed parturition are common. This variation increases the occurrence of unassisted farrowing and could lead to a wide-ranging age at weaning for piglets born from one batch. Supervision of sow parturition is crucial to reduce mortality of neonate piglets. To facilitate assistance, induction of farrowing using prostaglandin F2α (PGF) has been widely used in batch farrowing systems, whereby synchronization would concentrate the time of farrowing, allowing for better organization of employees. However, a viable alternative method that can be implemented to manage farrowing is to sustain high progestagen levels in the final days of gestation and, consequently, prevent early parturition. Efficient techniques to delay farrowing such as using oral progestagen supplementation have been previously described, but are only recently being considered for commercial use. The present manuscript reviews publications regarding delaying parturition and discusses the use of intravaginal devices (IVDs) containing progestagen. There is limited data addressing the effect of progestagen treatment during gestation on productive and reproductive performance. Therefore, future studies should focus on improving synchronization protocols following progestagen supplementation and evaluating piglet viability and sow fertility, before widely using progestagen supplementation to manipulate parturition.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017001100652
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20170380
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.47 n.11 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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