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Provedor de dados:  REA
País:  Brazil
Título:  Energy expenditure in vocalizations of pigs under stress
Autores:  Cordeiro,Alexandra F. da S.
Naas,Irenilza A.
Medeiros,Brenda B.
Maia,Ana Paula de A.
Pereira,Erica M.
Data:  2013-10-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Animal well-being
Signal analysis
Swine production
Resumo:  Modern swine production faces many challenges nowadays, among which are productivity growth, meat quality improvement, decrease of environmental damage and reduction of cost production. Pigs spend energy to vocalizing, especially when they undergo stress. The waste of energy can increase the cost of production and lead to greater environmental damage. The goal of this study was to estimate the energy spent by pigs under the stress of castration and its effect on the animals' weight gain. Two groups of ten animals each were castrated, being one group with local anesthetic and the other without anesthetic. The piglets' vocalizations were recorded during different stages of the neutering process and then estimated of the amount of energy emitted during each vocalization. Afterwards, this energy was associated with the animals' weight gain. There was no difference in the total energy spent in both groups, since the energy used during the application of anesthetic was similar to the energy spent during the castration of the animals without anesthetic. There was also no correlation between energy spent and the animals' weight gain. It was possible to estimate the amount of energy emitted through vocalization. This energy spent by piglets in pain was greater than in other handling situations (contention, weighting and realease).
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000500001
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-69162013000500001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Engenharia Agrícola v.33 n.5 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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