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Provedor de dados:  Ecology and Society
País:  Canada
Título:  Community Resilience and Oil Spills in Coastal Louisiana
Autores:  Colten, Craig E; Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University; ccolten@lsu.edu
Hay, Jenny; Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University; jhay3@tigers.lsu.edu
Giancarlo, Alexandra; Independent Scholar; alexandra.giancarlo@gmail.com
Data:  2012-08-02
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Gulf Coast
Oil spills
Resilience
Resumo:  The persistence of communities along Louisiana’s coast, despite centuries of natural and technological hazard events, suggests an enduring resilience. This paper employs a comparative historical analysis to examine “inherent resilience,” i.e., practices that natural resource-dependent residents deploy to cope with disruptions and that are retained in their collective memory. The analysis classifies activities taken in advance of and following a series of oil spills within Wilbanks’ four elements of community resilience: anticipation, reduced vulnerability, response, and recovery. Comparing local inherent resilience to formal government and corporate resilience enables the identification of strengths and weaknesses of these different categories of resilience. It also helps answer the questions: What forms of inherent resilience capacity existed prior to the formulation of formal contingency plans? How have communities drawn upon their own capabilities to survive without the infusion of massive external assistance? Have externally managed contingency planning procedures integrated or bypassed inherent resilience?
Tipo:  Peer-Reviewed Reports
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  vol17/iss3/art5/
Editor:  Resilience Alliance
Formato:  text/html application/pdf
Fonte:  Ecology and Society; Vol. 17, No. 3 (2012)
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