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Provedor de dados:  Ecology and Society
País:  Canada
Título:  Panarchy: Discontinuities Reveal Similarities in the Dynamic System Structure of Ecological and Social Systems
Autores:  Garmestani, Ahjond S; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; garmestani.ahjond@epa.gov
Allen, Craig R; University of Nebraska; allencr@unl.edu
Gunderson, Lance; Emory University; lgunder@emory.edu
Data:  2009-02-19
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Panarchy
Discontinuities
Complex systems
Regime shifts
Resilience
Resumo:  In this paper, we review the empirical evidence of discontinuous distributions in complex systems within the context of panarchy theory and discuss the significance of discontinuities for understanding emergent properties such as resilience. Over specific spatial-temporal scale ranges, complex systems can configure in a variety of regimes, each defined by a characteristic set of self-organized structures and processes. A system may remain within a regime or dramatically shift to another regime. Understanding the drivers of regime shifts has provided critical insight into system structure and resilience. Although analyses of regime shifts have tended to focus on the system level, new evidence suggests that the same system behaviors operate within scales. In essence, complex systems exhibit multiple dynamic regimes nested within the larger system, each of which operates at a particular scale. Discrete size classes observed in variables in complex systems are evidence of these multiple regimes within complex systems, and the discontinuities between size classes indicate changes in scale.
Tipo:  Peer-Reviewed Insight
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  vol14/iss1/art15/
Editor:  Resilience Alliance
Formato:  text/html application/pdf
Fonte:  Ecology and Society; Vol. 14, No. 1 (2009)
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