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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Sequence diversity and copy number variation of Mutator-like transposases in wheat
Autores:  Asakura,Nobuaki
Yoshida,Shinya
Mori,Naoki
Ohtsuka,Ichiro
Nakamura,Chiharu
Data:  2008-01-01
Ano:  2008
Palavras-chave:  Mutator-like transposase
Sequence diversity
Copy number variation
Triticum
Aegilops
Resumo:  Partial transposase-coding sequences of Mutator-like elements (MULEs) were isolated from a wild einkorn wheat, Triticum urartu, by degenerate PCR. The isolated sequences were classified into a MuDR or Class I clade and divided into two distinct subclasses (subclass I and subclass II). The average pair-wise identity between members of both subclasses was 58.8% at the nucleotide sequence level. Sequence diversity of subclass I was larger than that of subclass II. DNA gel blot analysis showed that subclass I was present as low copy number elements in the genomes of all Triticum and Aegilops accessions surveyed, while subclass II was present as high copy number elements. These two subclasses seemed uncapable of recognizing each other for transposition. The number of copies of subclass II elements was much higher in Aegilops with the S, Sl and D genomes and polyploid Triticum species than in diploid Triticum with the A genome, indicating that active transposition occurred in S, Sl and D genomes before polyploidization. DNA gel blot analysis of six species selected from three subfamilies of Poaceae demonstrated that only the tribe Triticeae possessed both subclasses. These results suggest that the differentiation of these two subclasses occurred before or immediately after the establishment of the tribe Triticeae.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000300022
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572008000300022
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.31 n.2 2008
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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