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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Alpha-1 antitrypsin gene polymorphism in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Autores:  Denden,Sabri
Khelil,Amel Haj
Knani,Jalel
Lakhdar,Ramzi
Perrin,Pascale
Lefranc,Gérard
Chibani,Jemni Ben
Data:  2010-01-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Alpha-1 antitrypsin
SERPINA1 polymorphisms
COPD
Emphysema
Lung function
Resumo:  Alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of emphysema, the pathological lesion underlying the majority of the manifestations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). In this study we tested the hypothesis that common AAT polymorphisms influence the risk of developing COPDs. We investigated PiM1 (Ala213Val), PiM2 (Arg101His), PiM3 (Glu376Asp), PiS (Glu264Val) and PiZ (Glu342Lys) SERPINA1 alleles in 100 COPD patients and 200 healthy controls. No significant differences were observed in allele frequencies between COPD patients and controls, neither did haplotype analysis show significant differences between the two groups. A cross-sectional study revealed no significant relationship between common SERPINA1 polymorphisms (PiM1, PiM2, PiM3) and the emphysematous type of COPD. In addition, FEV1 annual decline, determined during a two-year follow up period, revealed no difference among carriers of the tested polymorphisms.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000100006
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572009005000107
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.33 n.1 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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