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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Developmental genetic analysis of fruit shape traits under different environmental conditions in sponge gourd (Luffa cylindrical (L) Roem. Violales, Cucurbitaceae)
Autores:  Zhang,Sheng
Hu,Jin
Xu,Shengchun
Data:  2008-01-01
Ano:  2008
Palavras-chave:  Fruit shape traits
Genetic analysis
Genetic variances
Luffa cylindrical (L) Roem
Resumo:  Analysis of genetic main effects and genotype × environment (GE) interaction effects for the fruit shape traits fruit length and fruit circumference in the sponge gourd (Luffa cylindrical (L) Roem. Violales, Cucurbitaceae) was conducted for diallel cross data from two planting seasons. A genetic model including fruit direct effects and maternal effects and unconditional and conditional variances analysis was used to evaluate the development of the fruit at four maturation stages. The variance analysis results indicated that fruit length and circumference were simultaneously affected by fruit direct genetic effects and maternal effects as well as GE interaction effects. Fruit direct genetic effects were relatively more important for both fruit shape traits during the whole developmental period. Gene activation was mostly due to additive effects at the first maturation stage and dominance effects were mainly active during the other three stages. The fruit shape trait correlation coefficients due to different genetic effects and the phenotypic correlation coefficients varied significantly for the various maturation stages. The results indicate that it is relatively easy to improve the two fruit shape traits for market purposes by carefully selecting the parents at the first maturation stage 3 days after flowering instead of at fruit economic maturation.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000400017
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572008000400017
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.31 n.3 2008
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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