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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cytological analysis of hybrids among triticales and trigopiros
Autores:  Fradkin,Maia
Greizerstein,Eduardo
Paccapelo,Héctor
Ferreira,Víctor
Grassi,Ezequiel
Poggio,Lidia
Ferrari,María Rosa
Data:  2009-01-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Hybrids
Meiosis
Tricepiro
Univalents
Reductional division
Resumo:  We studied three different tricepiros: (Don Santiago x Don Noé), (Cumé x Horovitz) and (Cumé x Don Noé). The tricepiro (Don Santiago x Don Noé) was obtained by crossing the triticale Don Santiago INTA (AABBRR, 2n = 6x = 42) with the trigopiro Don Noé INTA (AABBDDJJ, 2n = 8x = 56). The number of chromosomes for the F1 was 2n = 49, the most frequent meiotic configuration being 14 bivalents and 21 univalents. The univalents were situated in the periphery of the equatorial plane, whereas the bivalents were located in the central zone. The chromatids in some of the univalents split when bivalents underwent reductional division in anaphase I. There were few laggard chromosomes or chromatids at this phase. The number of chromosomes (2n = 48-58) was high and variable, and the number of bivalents per cell (18-23) also high in F3 individuals. In all F8 tricepiros (Don Santiago x Don Noé), F12 tricepiros (Cumé x Horovitz) and F12 tricepiros (Cumé x Don Noé), the number of chromosomes (2n = 42) was the same, these retaining the rye genome, as demonstrated by GISH and FISH. These new synthesized allopolyploids constitute interesting models for investigating the evolutionary changes responsible for diploidization, and the chromosomal and genomic re-ordering that cannot be revealed in natural allopolyploids.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000400022
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572009005000070
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.32 n.4 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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