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Provedor de dados:  International Journal of Morphology
País:  Chile
Título:  Anatomical Variants of Anterior Cerebral Arterial Circle: A Study by Multidetector Computerized 3D Tomographic Angiography
Autores:  Jiménez-Sosa,Michelle Stephanie
Cantu-Gonzalez,Juan Ramón
Morales-Avalos,Rodolfo
de la Garza-Castro,Oscar
Quiroga-Garza,Alejandro
Pinales-Razo,Ricardo
Elizondo-Riojas,Guillermo
Elizondo-Omaña,Rodrigo E
Guzmán- López,Santos
Data:  2017-09-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Anterior cerebral artery
Anatomical variant
Anterior communicating artery
Cerebral arterial circle
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Cerebral endovascular surgery
Resumo:  One of the most common causes of stroke is rupture of aneurysms whose approach requires knowledge of anatomical variants. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of anatomical variants of the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and the anterior communicating artery (AComA) by 3D computed tomography angiography (3D CTA) in Mexican individuals. A retrospective, observational, cross-sectional descriptive study of 283 patients, independent of sex or age, in which morphometric measurements of cerebral vessels were evaluated using contrasted 3D CTA from a period of two years was performed. We found at least one "atypical" variant in a third of the study population (33.93 %). The most common "atypical" variant was the absence of the AComA (14.1 %). A significant association between the hypoplastic variant of the right A1 segment and hypoplasia of the left A1 and the right A2 was found, while hypoplasia of the left A1 was associated with hypoplasia of the right A2. There is a difference in the prevalence of anatomical variants of the ACA-AComA complex in Mexican population in relation to other populations. The typical variant is the most prevalent form in the study population. However, the presence of atypical variants represents an important number that should be taken into account in clinical and surgical procedures.
Tipo:  Journal article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300049
Editor:  Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  International Journal of Morphology v.35 n.3 2017
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