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Provedor de dados: |
International Journal of Morphology
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País: |
Chile
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Título: |
Effects of Dietary Garlic (Allium sativum Linn.) Supplementation on Body Weight and Gut Morphometry of Commercial Broilers
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Autores: |
Oladele,O. A
Emikpe,B. O
Bakare,H
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Data: |
2012-03-01
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Ano: |
2012
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Palavras-chave: |
Body weight
Broilers
Garlic
Gut morphometry
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Resumo: |
The effect of garlic on the absorptive surface of the small intestine of broilers was investigated towards elucidating its mechanism of growth promotion. One hundred day-old Arbor acre broilers were reared in 4 separate groups of twenty-five each. Broiler diet was supplemented with graded doses of garlic meal viz: 0% - group A; 0.125% - group B; 0.25% - group C; 0.5% - group D. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) was determined at 6 week-old. At 8 week-old, five broilers/group were selected randomly, euthanized and sections of the jejunum were harvested for histological examination. Villi lengths, widths and cryptal depths were determined. Mean body weight at 8 weeks old was highest in group B (1930 ± 41g) and least in group A (1850 ± 92g). FCR was highest in group D (4.34) and least in group B (3.8). Mean villi length, villi width and cryptal depth were highest (p<0.05) in group B i.e. 39.3 ± 2.3 mm, 7.64 ± 1.6 mm and 23.0 ± 1.6 mm, respectively, indicating increased absorptive surface area. It was concluded that garlic meal supplementation at 0.125% in the diet of commercial broilers improved body weight gain and FCR by increasing villi length, villi width and cryptal depth.
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Tipo: |
Journal article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000100042
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Editor: |
Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
International Journal of Morphology v.30 n.1 2012
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