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Provedor de dados: |
International Journal of Morphology
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País: |
Chile
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Título: |
Evaluation of the Prevalence of Bifid Mandibular Condyle Detected on Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images in a Turkish Population
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Autores: |
Gunduz,Kaan
Buyuk,Cansu
Egrioglu,Erol
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Data: |
2015-03-01
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Ano: |
2015
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Palavras-chave: |
Bifid condyle
Cone beam computed tomography
CBCT images
Temporomandibular joint
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Resumo: |
The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of the BMC phenomenon in a Turkish patient population. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of 2634 consecutive patients were retrospectively reviewed. The Chi-squared test was used to determine potential differences in the distribution of BMCs when stratified by sex and side. Among the 2634 patients, 42 (1.7%) patients were found to have BMC. Of these 42 patients, 22 were female (0.8%) and 20 were male (0.7%) with age ranging from 29 to 68 years (mean age 47.47). Among the 42 patients, 39 (92.8%) of the BMCs were unilateral and three (7.1%) were bilateral. Approximately 24 cases (53.3%) were on the right side, and 21 cases (46.6%) were on the left side. All of the BMCs showed a mediolateral orientation. The mean depth of the BMC was 2.55 mm in males and 2.68 mm in females. 2 patients have symptoms whereas the other patients were atraumatic and asymptomatic. BMC is a rare condition that might be more prevalent in the Turkish population. Greater detailed information regarding BMC could be obtained by the widespread use of CBCT in epidemiological studies.
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Tipo: |
Journal article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000100006
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Editor: |
Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
International Journal of Morphology v.33 n.1 2015
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