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Provedor de dados:  J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Toxoplasmosis, leptospirosis and brucellosis in stray dogs housed at the shelter in Umuarama municipality, Paraná, Brazil
Autores:  Dreer,Márcia Küster de Paula
Gonçalves,Daniela Dib
Caetano,Isabel Cristina da Silva
Gerônimo,Edson
Menegas,Paulo Henrique
Bergo,Danilo
Lopes-Mori,Fabiana Maria Ruiz
Benitez,Aline
Freitas,Julio Cesar de
Evers,Fernanda
Navarro,Italmar Teodorico
Martins,Lisiane de Almeida
Data:  2013-01-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Leptospira spp
Brucella abortus
Brucella canis
Toxoplasma gondii
Zoonosis
Resumo:  Background : Leptospirosis, toxoplasmosis and brucellosis are diseases with worldwide distribution. Among stray dogs, these zoonoses are facilitated by direct contact with other animal species, by the habit of scavenging garbage and hunting in search of food, drinking standing water, smelling other animals' urine, licking female genitalia and the sexual act itself. The objective of this study was to detect antibodies anti-Toxoplasma gondii, anti-Leptospira spp., anti-Brucella canis and anti-Brucella abortus in stray dogs housed in shelters at Umuarama city, Paraná, Brazil. In order to detect toxoplasmosis, indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) was performed, agglutination microscopic (MAT) test for leptospirosis and agar gel immunodiffusion (AGID) and buffered acidified antigen (BAA) tests for brucellosis. Results : Of the 175 serum samples analyzed, 70.85% were considered positive for toxoplasmosis by IFA, 20% by MAT for leptospirosis and 2.85% by AGID for Brucella canis. Conclusions : The serological results of this study showed that stray dogs housed at the private shelter are potential carriers of these three different zoonoses and contribute to the spread and maintenance of these etiologic agents in the urban area of Umuarama (PR), Brazil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992013000100313
Editor:  Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos
Relação:  10.1186/1678-9199-19-23
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases v.19 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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