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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Entomology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Study of the Drosophilidae (Diptera) communities on Atlantic Forest islands of Santa Catarina State, Brazil
Autores:  Toni,Daniela C. de
Gottschalk,Marco S.
Cordeiro,Juliana
Hofmann,Paulo P.R.
Valente,Vera L.S.
Data:  2007-06-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Drosophila
Biodiversity
Ecology
Resumo:  A study of the community dynamics of Drosophilidae was carried out in six insular communities and two others on the mainland. Seasonal collections were carried out throughout two years in Santa Catarina State, southern of Brazil. The diversity index calculations show high values when compared with temperate climate communities. The sites on the mainland (Serra do Tabuleiro) presented the highest diversity, which was measured by the Diversity Index (H'). These sites are covered by primary Atlantic Forest and theoretically should have a higher variation of ecological niches. A dendogram showing the similarity between the communities, calculated by Morisita Index, points to a level of similarity equal to 60% for all communities. In this diagram, we can see two clades: one on the mainland and the other on the islands. The six island sites are grouped into one clade and separated into two subclades, one including the sites on Santa Catarina Island and the other consisting of the islands adjacent to this last and very much larger one. These groupings show the very important role of the spatial component on the prediction of the structure of the communities. This fact raises the discussion about the high complexity of the Atlantic Forest ecosystem and consequently the unpredictability of its fauna, highlighting the need of its conservation.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2007000300004
Editor:  Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil
Relação:  10.1590/S1519-566X2007000300004
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Entomology v.36 n.3 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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