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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Karyotype characterization of Mugil incilis Hancock, 1830 (Mugiliformes: Mugilidae), including a description of an unusual co-localization of major and minor ribosomal genes in the family
Autores:  Hett,Anne Kathrin
Nirchio,Mauro
Oliveira,Claudio
Siccha,Zoila Raquel
Rossi,Anna Rita
Sola,Luciana
Data:  2011-03-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  C-banding
COI
5S rDNA
Mullet
NORs
Resumo:  This study reports the description of the karyotype of Mugil incilis from Venezuela. The chromosome complement is composed of 48 acrocentric chromosomes, which uniformly decrease in size. Therefore, the homologues can not be clearly identified, with the exception of one of the largest chromosome pairs, classified as number 1, whose homologues may show a subcentromeric secondary constriction, and of chromosome pair number 24, which is considerably smaller than the others. C-banding showed heterochromatic blocks at the centromeric/pericentromeric regions of all chromosomes, which were more conspicuous on chromosomes 1, given the C-positive signals include the secondary constrictions. AgNO3 and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with 45S rDNA demonstrated that the nucleolus organizer regions are indeed located on the secondary constrictions of chromosome pair number 1. FISH with 5S rDNA revealed that the minor ribosomal genes are located on this same chromosome pair, near the NORs, though signals are closer to the centromeres and of smaller size, compared to those of the major ribosomal gene clusters. This is the first description of co-localization of major and minor ribosomal genes in the family. Data are discussed from a cytotaxonomic and phylogenetic perspective.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000100008
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1679-62252011005000005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.9 n.1 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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