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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Heliotropic responses of soybean cultivars at three phenological stages and under two water regimes
Autores:  Rakocevic,Miroslava
Neumaier,Norman
Oliveira,Gustavo Migliorini de
Nepomuceno,Alexandre Lima
Farias,José Renato Bouças
Data:  2010-07-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Glycine max
Diaheliotropism
Irrigation
Leaf area index
Paraheliotropism
Resumo:  The objectives of this work were to determine the heliotropic movements of the upper trifoliates for two soybean cultivars, BR 16 and Embrapa 48, during a daily cycle, in three phenological stages and two water regimes, and to estimate the impact of irrigation and daily leaflet movements on agronomic characteristics and grain yield. Heliotropic movements were studied in three phenological stages: V4-V6, V7-V10, and R5 in irrigated and non-irrigated plots. For each stage, the leaflet elevation and azimuth were measured hourly. Under a low (V4-V6 stage) and mid (V7-V10 stage) leaf area index (LAI) the diaheliotropism was slightly more frequent and intensive in non-irrigated than in irrigated plants, only at early morning and late afternoon hours. At R5 stage (high LAI) the paraheliotropism of superior trifoliates was predominant and more intensive in non-irrigated plants. The heliotropic movements are correlated to carbon gain, but not to environment (light intensity or temperature), for measurements at 11h. 'Embrapa 48' expresses greater paraheliotropism than 'BR 16' at high LAI, while 'BR 16' displays lower heliotropic plasticity under irrigation. In spite of significant heliotropic differences, genotype and water availability treatments did not influence the final grain yield.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000700005
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-204X2010000700005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.45 n.7 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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