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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Green manure incorporation timing for organically grown broccoli
Autores:  Diniz,Ellen Rúbia
Santos,Ricardo Henrique Silva
Urquiaga,Segundo Sacramento
Peternelli,Luiz Alexandre
Barrella,Tatiana Pires
Freitas,Gilberto Bernardo de
Data:  2007-02-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Brassica oleracea
Stizolobium cinereum
Biological nitrogen fixation
Decomposition rate
N recovery
Resumo:  The objective of this work was to determine the effect of incorporation timing of the velvet bean (Stizolobium cinereum) (GM) on both organic broccoli yield and N status. Mineral N content in the soil, biologically fixed N recovery by broccoli, GM biomass decomposition and N release kinetics were also determined. Plots were fertilized with 12 Mg ha-1 of organic compost and received GM either at 0, 15, 30 or 45 days after transplant. Other treatments were compost (12 or 25 Mg ha-1), GM, mineral fertilizers and control (no fertilizer). The data were collected in four completely randomized blocks. GM decomposition increased mineral N content in soil as rapidly as mineral fertilizer or the supply of 25 Mg ha-1 of compost. The N half-life in GM (24 days) is smaller than the mass half-life (35 days) and the biological fixation contributed with 23.6% of N present in the aboveground biomass of broccoli. The result suggests a higher synchrony between the crop relative growth rate and N release from the GM when incorporated at crop early growth stage. The incorporation of GM until 15 days after transplanting replaces 50% of the highest compost dose, without yield loss.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2007000200008
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-204X2007000200008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.42 n.2 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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