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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Corn yield, forage production and quality affected by methods of intercropping corn and Panicum maximum
Autores:  Almeida,Rodrigo Estevam Munhoz de
Gomes,Caio Macret
Lago,Bruno Cocco
Oliveira,Silas Maciel de
Pierozan Junior,Clovis
Favarin,José Laércio
Data:  2017-03-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Zea mays
Guinea grass
Interspecific competition
Tropical perennial grass
Resumo:  Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate methods of intercropping corn and Panicum spp. forages and their effects on corn yield and forage development. Two experiments with Panicum spp. were conducted, one with 'Tanzania' and other with 'Massai' in the municipality of Piracicaba, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, in the 2012/2013 growing season. In both experiments, the treatments were: broadcast seeding of Panicum spp. at the same time of corn sowing; corn with Panicum spp. between rows; Panicum spp. sown with fertilizer; Panicum spp. sown between corn rows after corn establishment; broadcast seeding of Panicum spp. after corn establishment; and sole corn sowing. For corn, leaf nitrogen content, ear height, and grain yield were evaluated. For Panicum spp. cultivars, height, dry mass, tiller density, and leaf:stem ratio were evaluated. The intercropping establishment methods used do not affect corn growth, grain yield, and N leaf content. The seeding of both cultivars of Panicum spp. when corn plants had four expanded leaves reduces forage dry mass production and increases the leaf:stem ratio. The Panicum spp. broadcast method, performed after corn was established, does not allow appropriate establishment, with few plants in the area.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000300170
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/s0100-204x2017000300004
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.52 n.3 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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