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Provedor de dados:  Planta Daninha
País:  Brazil
Título:  The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils
Autores:  ŠANTRIC,Lj.
RADIVOJEVIC,Lj.
GAJIC-UMILJENDIC,J.
SARIC-KRSMANOVIC,M.
ÐUROVIC-PEJCEV,R.
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Herbicides
Loam sand
Dehydrogenase
Urease
Biomass carbon
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The effects of the nicosulfuron and glyphosate herbicides on microbial activity in two soils with different physical and chemical properties (loam and sand) were investigated. Nicosulfuron was applied at the rates of 0.3, 0.6, 3.0 and 30.0 mg kg-1 soil and glyphosate at 32.6, 65.2, 326.0 and 3260.0 mg kg-1 soil in the laboratory. Changes in dehydrogenase and urease activity, as well as in microbial biomass carbon, were examined. Samples for the analysis were collected at 3, 7, 14, 30 and 45 days after herbicide application. The results showed that the effects of nicosulfuron and glyphosate depended on treatment rate, duration of activity, test parameters and soil types. In general, application of the herbicides significantly increased the activity of dehydrogenase and urease. Nicosulfuron had a stimulating activity on microbial biomass carbon in loam, while both herbicides demonstrated negative effects on the parameter in the sandy soil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100301
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
Relação:  10.1590/s0100-83582018360100103
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Planta Daninha v.36 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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