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Provedor de dados:  Planta Daninha
País:  Brazil
Título:  Systematics of medicinally important weeds of genus Convolvulus: Convolvulaceae
Autores:  Ashfaq,Shomaila
Ahmad,Mushtaq
Zafar,Muhammad
Sultana,Shazia
Nazish,Moona
Khan,Abdul N.
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Palyno-morphological
Foliar epidermal
Convolvulaceae
Weed species
Fertility rate
Taxonomic key
Resumo:  Abstract Background: Palyno-morphological and foliar epidermal studies plays a very important role in the correct identification and differentiation of two weeds of genus convolvulus. Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the medicinal uses of the two important weeds for correct systematic identification. Methods: Both the qualitative and quantitative features were measured with the help of Light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Results: Variations were observed in both the weeds, i.e Convolvulus arvensis (bindweeds) and Convolvulus prostatus (soft bindweed) in epidermal cells, stomatal size and number, guard cell shape and size, subsidiary cell and diversity of trichomes. Paracytic type of stomata was found in both the weed species. Stomata shape in Convolvulus arvensis is elliptical and oval to oval oblong in Convolvulus prostratus. Weed species have a difference in size, shape, polarity and exine ornamentation. Tricolporate pollen type was observed. The shape of pollen grains is Prolate, Perforate. By using these Palyno-morphological characteristics a taxonomic key is prepared for the identification of these weed plants. Conclusions: High fertility rate i.e Convolvulus arvensis 96% and in Convolvulus prostatus is 90 % shows the weed species are well adapted in the area. Systematics studies of the weed play a very important role not only incorrect identification but also differentiation with other weed plants and subsequently for the conservation purposes.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100303
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
Relação:  10.1590/s0100-83582020380100053
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Planta Daninha v.38 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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