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Provedor de dados:  Planta Daninha
País:  Brazil
Título:  Infestation maps and spatial stability of main weed species in maize culture
Autores:  Calha,I.M.
Sousa,E.
González-Andújar,J.L.
Data:  2014-06-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Geo-statistics
Kriging
Precision agriculture
Chenopodium album
Echinochloa crus-galli
Solanum nigrum
Resumo:  A study on the spatial distribution of the major weeds in maize was carried out in 2007 and 2008 in a field located in Golegã (Ribatejo region, Portugal). The geo-referenced sampling focused on 150 points of a 10 x 10 m mesh covering an area of 1.5 ha, before herbicide application and before harvest. In the first year, 40 species (21 botanical families) were identified at seedling stage and only 22 during the last observation. The difference in species richness can be attributed to maize monoculture favouring reduction in species number. Three of the most representative species were selected for the spatial distribution analysis: Solanum nigrum, Chenopodium album and Echinochloa crus-galli. The three species showed an aggregated spatial pattern and spatial stability over both years, although the herbicide effect is evident in the distribution of some of them in the space. These results could be taken into account when planning site-specific treatments in maize.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000200004
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-83582014000200004
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Planta Daninha v.32 n.2 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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