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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Bot.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Similarity among periphyton algal communities in a lentic-lotic gradient of the upper Paraná river floodplain, Brazil
Autores:  RODRIGUES,LILIANA
BICUDO,DENISE DE C.
Data:  2001-09-01
Ano:  2001
Palavras-chave:  Periphyton
Benthic algae
Species composition
Similarity
Tropical floodplain
Resumo:  Floristic comparison of periphyton communities from three systems with different hydrodynamic regimes (lentic, semilotic, and lotic) was carried out during high and low water periods on the Upper Paraná River floodplain. For each period and system, glass slides were sampled every two days during 18-day periods, and Eichhornia azurea Kunth petioles were sampled three times. A total of 228 species was collected, representing 12 classes, mainly diatoms and desmids. The highest species-richness was found in communities from lentic system and during high water. Species richness in the lotic system was more stable over succession and hydrological periods. Algal taxonomic structure in river community was clearly separated from the other two systems, with 43% of similarity level. The hydrological period was next in importance, followed last by the substratum type, with communities associated at 65-78% similarity levels, depending on system and hydrological period. The type of system, but not the water levels,was the main factor that influenced community richness, followed by disturbances caused by flood pulses and the operation of reservoirs upstream. The periphyton on artificial and natural substrata presented high degree of similarity.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042001000300001
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-84042001000300001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Botany v.24 n.3 2001
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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