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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Bot.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Intrapopulational chromosome number variation in Zephyranthes sylvatica Baker (Amaryllidaceae: Hippeastreae) from Northeast Brazil
Autores:  Felix,Winston J. P.
Dutilh,Julie H. A.
Melo,Natoniel F. de
Fernandes,Andrea A.
Felix,Leonardo P.
Data:  2008-06-01
Ano:  2008
Palavras-chave:  Amaryllidaceae
B chromosomes
Chromosome variability
Triploid
Zephyranthes
Resumo:  Zephyranthes Herb. is a taxonomically complex and cytologically variable group, with about 65 species of Neotropical distribution. Chromosome number variability in 32 individuals of a Zephyranthes sylvatica population from Northeast Brazil was investigated. Three cytotypes were found: 2n = 12 (one metacentric, four submetacentric and one acrocentric pairs), in 24 individuals; 2n = 12 + 1B, in five and three individuals with 2n = 18, a triploid cytotype. All diploid individuals showed chromosomes with polymorphism in pair one and two, while in triploids this polymorphism was observed in all chromosome triplets, generally with two homomorphic chromosomes and a higher or lower heteromorphic chromosome. All individuals had reticulated interfasic nucleus and a slightly asymmetric chromosome complement, with one metacentric chromosome pair and the others more submetacentric to acrocentric. These data confirm the cytological variability previously registered for the genus. Mechanisms involved in karyotypic evolution in this population are discussed.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042008000200020
Editor:  Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-84042008000200020
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Botany v.31 n.2 2008
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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