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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effect of energy intake on performance and carcass composition of broiler chickens from two different genetic groups
Autores:  Rosa,PS
Faria Filho,DE
Dahlke,F
Vieira,BS
Macari,M
Furlan,RL
Data:  2007-06-01
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Allometric growth
Broiler chickens
Carcass composition
Energy intake
Genetic strains
Resumo:  In order to evaluate the effect of energy intake and broiler genotype on performance, carcass yield, and fat deposition, 600 one-day-old male chicks from two different genetic groups (AgRoss 308 - commercial line and PCLC - Embrapa non-improved line) were fed diets with different metabolizable energy level (2950, 3200 and 3450 kcal/kg). A completely randomized experimental design in a 2X3 factorial arrangement with four replications of 25 birds per treatment was applied. In order to ensure different energy intake among treatments within each strain, feed intake was daily adjusted by pair-feeding schemes. AgRoss 308 broilers had better performance and carcass yield, and presented lower abdominal fat deposition rate. In both genetic groups, the highest dietary energy level increased weight gain, heart relative weight, and fat deposition. However, it reduced the difference between AgRoss 308 and PCLC for feed conversion ratio and carcass protein deposition. These findings allow concluding that genetic improvement had a significant effect on broiler energy metabolism, and that the highest performance differences between genetic groups are found when low-energy intake is imposed.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000200007
Editor:  Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-635X2007000200007
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science v.9 n.2 2007
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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