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Provedor de dados: |
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Spectroscopic quantification of soil phosphorus forms by 31p-nmr after nine years of organic or mineral fertilization
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Autores: |
Gatiboni,Luciano Colpo
Brunetto,Gustavo
Rheinheimer,Danilo dos Santos
Kaminski,João
Pandolfo,Carla Maria
Veiga,Milton
Flores,Alex Fabiani Claro
Lima,Maria Angélica Silveira
Girotto,Eduardo
Copetti,André Carlos Cruz
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Data: |
2013-06-01
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Ano: |
2013
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Palavras-chave: |
Glycerophosphate
Manure
Phytate
Organic phosphorus
Organic fertilization
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Resumo: |
Long-standing applications of mineral fertilizers or types of organic wastes such as manure can cause phosphorus (P) accumulation and changes in the accumulated P forms in the soil. The objective of this research was to evaluate the forms of P accumulated in soils treated with mineral fertilizer or different types of manure in a long-term experiment. Soil was sampled from the 0-5 cm layer of plots fertilized with five different nutrient sources for nine years: 1) control without fertilizer; 2) mineral fertilizer at recommended rates for local conditions; 3) 5 t ha-1 year-1 of moist poultry litter; 4) 60 m³ ha-1 year-1 of liquid cattle manure and 5) 40 m³ ha-1 year-1 of liquid swine manure. The 31P-NMR spectra of soil extracts detected the following P compounds: orthophosphate, pyrophosphate, inositol phosphate, glycerophosphate, and DNA. The use of organic or mineral fertilizer over nine years did not change the soil P forms but influenced their concentration. Fertilization with mineral or organic fertilizers stimulated P accumulation in inorganic forms. Highest inositol phosphate levels were observed after fertilization with any kind of manure and highest organic P concentration in glycerophosphate form in after mineral or no fertilization.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832013000300010
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Editor: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0100-06832013000300010
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.37 n.3 2013
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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