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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
País:  Brazil
Título:  Phosphorus availability in oxidic soils treated with lime and silicate applications
Autores:  Sandim,Aline da Silva
Büll,Leonardo Theodoro
Furim,Ariane Reis
Lima,Géssica da Silva
Garcia,Jader Luis Nantes
Data:  2014-08-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Phosphorus adsorption
Silicate application
Liming
Silicon- phosphorus interaction
Resumo:  Based on the assumption that silicate application can raise soil P availability for crops, the aim of this research was to compare the effect of silicate application on soil P desorption with that of liming, in evaluations based on two extractors and plant growth. The experiment was carried out in randomized blocks with four replications, in a 3 × 3 × 5 factorial design, in which three soil types, three P rates, and four soil acidity correctives were evaluated in 180 experimental plots. Trials were performed in a greenhouse using corn plants in 20-dm³ pots. Three P rates (0, 50 and 150 mg dm-3) were applied in the form of powder triple superphosphate and the soil was incubated for 90 days. After this period, soil samples were collected for routine chemical analysis and P content determination by the extraction methods resin, Mehlich-1 and remaining P. Based on the results, acidity correctives were applied at rates calculated for base saturation increased to 70 %, with subsequent incubation for 60 more days, when P content was determined again. The acidity correctives consisted of: dolomitic lime, steelmaking slag, ladle furnace slag, and wollastonite. Therefore, our results showed that slags raised the soil P content more than lime, suggesting a positive correlation between P and Si in soil. Silicon did not affect the extractor choice since both Mehlich-1 and resin had the same behavior regarding extracted P when silicon was applied to the soil. For all evaluated plant parameters, there was significant interaction between P rates and correctives; highest values were obtained with silicate.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832014000400018
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-06832014000400018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.38 n.4 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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