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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
País:  Brazil
Título:  Leaf application of silicic acid to white oat and wheat
Autores:  Soratto,Rogério Peres
Crusciol,Carlos Alexandre Costa
Castro,Gustavo Spadotti Amaral
Costa,Claudio Hideo Martins da
Ferrari Neto,Jayme
Data:  2012-11-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Avena sativa
Triticum aestivum
Silicon
Mineral nutrition
Yield components
Resumo:  Silicon (Si) is beneficial to plants in several aspects, but there are doubts about the effectiveness of leaf application. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effects of Si, applied in a newly developed stabilized silicic acid form to the leaf, on nutrition and yield of irrigated white oat and wheat. Two experiments were performed (one per crop) in winter 2008, in Botucatu-SP, Brazil. A completely randomized block design with 14 replications was used. Treatments consisted of a control (without Si application) and Si leaf spraying, at a rate of 2.0 L ha-1 of the commercial product containing 0.8 % soluble Si. Silicon rate was divided in three parts, i.e. applications at tillering, floral differentiation and booting stages. Silicon leaf application increased N, P, K, and Si concentrations in white oat flag leaf, resulting in higher shoot dry matter, number of panicles per m², number of grains per panicle and grain yield increase of 34 %. In wheat, Si leaf application increased K and Si concentrations, shoot dry matter and number of spikes per m², resulting in a grain yield increase of 26.9 %.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000500018
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-06832012000500018
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.36 n.5 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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