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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
País:  Brazil
Título:  SPATIAL CORRELATION BETWEEN PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SOIL AND WEEDS IN TWO MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Autores:  Schaffrath,Valter Roberto
Gonçalves,Antônio Carlos Andrade
Sousa,António Jorge
Tormena,Cássio Antonio
Data:  2015-02-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Cross-variogram
Co-kriging
Physical and biological meanings
Resumo:  The spatial correlation between soil properties and weeds is relevant in agronomic and environmental terms. The analysis of this correlation is crucial for the interpretation of its meaning, for influencing factors such as dispersal mechanisms, seed production and survival, and the range of influence of soil management techniques. This study aimed to evaluate the spatial correlation between the physical properties of soil and weeds in no-tillage (NT) and conventional tillage (CT) systems. The following physical properties of soil and weeds were analyzed: soil bulk density, macroporosity, microporosity, total porosity, aeration capacity of soil matrix, soil water content at field capacity, weed shoot biomass, weed density, Commelina benghalensis density, and Bidens pilosa density. Generally, the ranges of the spatial correlations were higher in NT than in CT. The cross-variograms showed that many variables have a structure of combined spatial variation and can therefore be mapped from one another by co-kriging. This combined variation also allows inferences about the physical and biological meanings of the study variables. Results also showed that soil management systems influence the spatial dependence structure significantly.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000100279
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Relação:  10.1590/01000683rbcs20150568
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.39 n.1 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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