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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
País:  Brazil
Título:  Neotropical woodlice (isopoda) colonizing leaf-litter of pioneer plants in a coal residue disposal environment
Autores:  Podgaiski,Luciana Regina
Quadros,Aline Ferreira
Araujo,Paula Beatriz
Rodrigues,Gilberto Gonçalves
Data:  2011-06-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Detritivores
Coal residues
Litter bags
Resumo:  The irregular disposal of coal combustion residues has adverse impacts on terrestrial ecosystems. Pioneer plants and soil invertebrates play an important role in the recovery of these areas. The goal of this study was to investigate the colonization patterns of terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea) in leaf litter of three spontaneous pioneer plants (grass - Poaceae, shrub - Euphorbiaceae, tree - Anarcadiaceae) at sites used for fly ash or boiler slag disposal. The experiment consisted of eight blocks (four per disposal site) of 12 litter bags each (four per plant species) that were randomly removed after 6, 35, 70 or 140 days of field exposure. Three isopod species were found in the litter bags: Atlantoscia floridana (van Name, 1940) (Philosciidae; n = 116), Benthana taeniata Araujo & Buckup, 1994 (Philosciidae; n = 817) and Balloniscus sellowii (Brandt, 1833) (Balloniscidae; n = 48). The isopods colonized the three leaf-litter species equally during the exposure period. However, the pattern of leaf-litter colonization by these species suggests a conflict of objectives between high quality food and shelter availability. The occurrence of A. floridana and the abundance and fecundity of B. taeniata were influenced by the residue type, indicating that the isopods have different degrees of tolerance to the characteristics of the studied sites. Considering that terrestrial isopods are abundant detritivores and stimulate the humus-forming processes, it is suggested that they could have an indirect influence on the soil restoration of this area.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000300010
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-06832011000300010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.35 n.3 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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