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Provedor de dados:  AGRIAMBI
País:  Brazil
Título:  One day-old chicks transport: Assessment of thermal profile in a tropical region
Autores:  Nazareno,Aérica C.
Silva,Iran J. O. da
Vieira,Frederico M. C.
Santos,Rofson F. S.
Data:  2015-07-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Poultry production
Thermal comfort
Live load
Day-old chicken
Animal transportation
Resumo:  The aim of this study was to assess the thermal profile of truck with different levels of box placement during one day-old chicks transport. An experiment was conducted through monitoring of 11 transport loads. A acclimatized truck was used in this research, with maximum capacity of 630 one day-old chicks boxes, totalizing 63,000 animals. The assessment of thermal environment was performed in 5 min intervals, through the following variables: temperature, relative humidity and specific enthalpy. The treatments were registered at two levels of the load (first rack and floor) where 17 data loggers were distributed throughout the truck. The experiment used a completely randomized design and geostatistics was used for spatial dependency and Kriging interpolation. The microclimatic conditions of the truck were not as per recommended values, which confirm a heterogeneous distribution of heat and moisture in environment. Regarding the box positioning, the mean values of thermal variables associated with thermal comfort of one day-old chicks was found in the floor area. The most stressful environment for birds inside the truck was located in front and at the center of the truck.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000700663
Editor:  Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCG
Relação:  10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v19n7p663-667
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental v.19 n.7 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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