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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Frutic.
País:  Brazil
Título:  AVOCADO SEEDLINGS MULTIPLE STEMS PRODUCTION
Autores:  PAIXÃO,MARCUS VINICIUS SANDOVAL
LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS
SCHMILDT,EDILSON ROMAIS
ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO SOBREIRA
MENEGHELLI,CAROLINE MERLO
Data:  2016-01-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Avocado
Seeds
Multi-stem
Rooting
Auxin
Persea americana Miller
Resumo:  ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the potential of multi-stems in avocado seeds according to their mass as well as the adventitious rooting of multi-stem budding with or without the use of auxin. The research was carried out at the Vegetation House of Federal Institute of Espírito Santo, Campus Santa Teresa -ES, with seeds of different masses: <60 g, 61 to 80 g, 81 to 100 g and >100 g, in which each experimental unit was made of five seeds, distributed within five repetitions, under a completely randomized design. The seeds were put to germinate and the percentage number of emergence and multiple stems were evaluated. After 150 days, the following evaluations were carried out: survival of rooted cuttings; number of leaves; stem diameter; root length; root volume; root and shoot fresh mass; root and shoot dry mass; shoot height; absolute growth and shoot growth rate; shoot dry weight/root dry mass ratio; shoot height/stem diameter ratio; shoot height/root length and Dickson's quality index ratio. Avocado seeds with mass over 100 g and between 81-100 g presented higher percentage of multiple stems. Rods over 20 cm that were not treated with IBA (indole-3-butyric acid) resulted on avocado plants of better quality. The use of IBA (2000 mg L-1) does not affect the rooting and growth of avocado's multi-stem plants.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000200901
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
Relação:  10.1590/0100-29452016221
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura v.38 n.2 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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