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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Methane emissions and estimates of ruminal fermentation parameters in beef cattle fed different dietary concentrate levels
Autores:  Pedreira,Márcio dos Santos
Oliveira,Simone Gisele de
Primavesi,Odo
Lima,Magda Aparecida de
Frighetto,Rosa Toyoko Shiraishi
Berchielli,Telma Teresinha
Data:  2013-08-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Global greenhouse gases
Nutritional value
Rumen fermentation
SF6
Resumo:  Using sorghum silage, the effect of roughage/concentrate ratios was evaluated on nutrient intake, digestibility, ruminal parameters and methane production by beef cattle. Three treatments (0, 30 and 60% of concentrate in DM of the diet) were distributed in three Latin squares, with nine animals and three periods. Dry matter intake increased as the grain concentration in diet increased; pH showed opposite behavior. Methane emissions were lower for animals fed the diet exclusively with sorghum silage as compared with those fed 30% of concentrate, but was similar to that of animals receiving 60% of concentrate. Losses of ingested gross energy as methane were reduced by 33% when grain concentration was increased in the diet. Concentrations of propionic and butyric acids were greater in diets with grain concentrate; acetic acid concentration was not affected. Concentrate in diet increases available energy for the metabolism, measured by lower losses of ingested gross energy as ruminal methane.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000800009
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-35982013000800009
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.42 n.8 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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