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Provedor de dados: |
R. Bras. Zootec.
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Reproductive performance of sows submitted to intrauterine insemination
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Autores: |
Araújo,Éder Batalha
Costa,Eduardo Paulino da
Costa,Aurea Helena Assis da
Lopes,Flávio Guiselli
Macedo,Gustavo Guerino
Paula,Tarcízio Antônio Rêgo de
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Data: |
2009-08-01
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Ano: |
2009
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Palavras-chave: |
Intra-cervical insemination
Intrauterine insemination
Semen backflow
Swine
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Resumo: |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the reproductive performance of sows artificially inseminated by the intrauterine (IAIU) technique. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design, with 300 sows being distributed in five insemination techniques: control, intra-cervical (IAIC) with 3x10(9) spermatozoa/100 mL; intrauterine (IAIU) with 1x10(9) spermatozoa/100 mL; intrauterine with com 1x10(9) spermatozoa/50 mL; intrauterine with 5x10(8) spermatozoa/100 mL; and intrauterine com 5x10(8) spermatozoa/50 mL. The sows submitted to intrauterine insemination presented a farrowing rate of 90.8% and return to estrus rate of 9.2%, which did not differ from the rates obtained by the intra-cervical technique (90.0% and 10.0%, respectively). Total litter size did not differ between the techniques, with the means being from 11.4 to 11.9 piglets at farrowing. Although 4.6% of the sows submitted to intrauterine artificial insemination had difficulty with pipette insertion into the cervix, 100% of them were inseminated. When evaluating semen backflow, no difference was found between the intra-cervical and intrauterine insemination techniques. However, total semen backflow was higher in sows submitted to inter-cervical insemination. No difference was found in the presence of blood between the two methods evaluated. Hence, any of the intrauterine insemination techniques can substitute inter-cervical artificial insemination without damaging the reproductive performance of the animals.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009000800009
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Editor: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
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Relação: |
10.1590/S1516-35982009000800009
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.38 n.8 2009
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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