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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Prediction of Girolando cattle weight by means of body measurements extracted from images
Autores:  Weber,Vanessa Aparecida de Moraes
Weber,Fabricio de Lima
Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa
Oliveira Junior,Adair da Silva
Menezes,Geazy Vilharva
Abreu,Urbano Gomes Pinto de
Belete,Nícolas Alessandro de Souza
Pistori,Hemerson
Data:  2020-01-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Cattle
Computer vision
Livestock precision
Machine learning
Mass estimation
Resumo:  Abstract The objective with this study was to analyze the body measurements of Girolando cattle, as well as measurements extracted from their images, to generate a model to understand which measures further explain the cattle body weight. Therefore, the experiment physically measured 34 Girolando cattle (two males and 32 females), for the following traits: heart girth (HGP), circumference of the abdomen, body length, occipito-ischial length, wither height, and hip height. In addition, images of the dorsum and the body lateral area of these animals allowed measurements of hip width (HWI), body length, tail distance to the neck, dorsum area (DAI), dorsum perimeter, wither height, hip height, body lateral area, perimeter of the lateral area, and rib height. The measurements extracted from the images were subjected to the stepwise regression method and regression-based machine learning algorithms. The HGp was the physical measure with stronger positive correlation with respect to body weight. In the stepwise method, the final model generated R² of 0.70 and RMSE of 42.52 kg and the equation: WEIGHT ( kg ) = 6.15421 * HW I ( cm ) + 0.01929 * DA I ( cm 2 ) + 70.8388. The linear regression and SVM algorithms obtained the best results, followed by discretization regression with random forests. The set of rules presented in this study can be recommended for estimating body weight in Girolando cattle, at a correlation coefficient of 0.71, by measurements of hip width and dorsum area, both extracted from cattle images.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982020000100800
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.37496/rbz4920190110
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.49 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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