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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Effect of chamomile extract on the welfare of laying Japanese quail
Autores:  Tenório,Karine Isabela
Sgavioli,Sarah
Roriz,Beatriz Cardoso
Ayala,Cristina Martinez
Santos,Wellington dos
Rodrigues,Paulo Henrique Mazza
Almeida,Vitor Rosa de
Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo
Data:  2017-09-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Coturnix cotunix japonica
Infrared thermography
Matricaria recutita
Phytotherapics
Tonic immobility
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of chamomile extract on Japanese quail on their performance, animal behavior, tonic immobility, body injuries, and surface temperature. The trial was conducted using 108 quail distributed in a completely randomized experimental design, with three treatments (0, 2.5, and 5.0 g chamomile/kg of feed), six replicates, and six birds per treatment, evaluated in six measures repeated in time (14, 28, 42, 56, 70, and 84 days of trial). The inclusion of chamomile presented a quadratic effect on sitting behavior, estimating the inclusion of 1.8 g chamomile/kg to maximize this behavior. There was a decreasing linear effect for aggressive pecking, that is, the higher the inclusion of chamomile in the diet, the lower the expression of this behavior. The inclusion of 1.8-5.0 g chamomile/kg in a Japanese quail diet reduces the behavior of aggressive pecking, in addition to keeping the birds seated longer. These results are innovative because they show in the literature for the first time that chamomile supplemented in Japanese quail diets has the capacity to modulate the behavior of the quail, leading to an improvement in the welfare of quail raised in cages.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000900760
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/s1806-92902017000900008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.46 n.9 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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